A Comprehensive Study of Artificial Intelligence and Data Science: Models, Applications, and Challenges

Abstract

The material that follows provides an overview of the many applications of data science and artificial intelligence (AI) in various sectors, with an emphasis on their possible benefits and limitations. AI has shown promise in the fields of healthcare, finance, education, smart cities, and the creation of illness treatments. In addition to the limitations imposed by deep learning methods, the study looks at a number of AI models, including ontological, statistical, hybrid, and biological models. The article also discusses applications of machine learning, bioinspired systems, and multivariate pattern analysis to the analysis and processing of massive datasets, as well as research on brain architecture and function. The literature review highlights the importance of addressing ethical and societal concerns related to AI.